Commit Graph
25 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Entrpi e6d0618979 feat(artifacts): inventory and extract ESP flash layouts (#8228)
* feat(artifacts): inventory and extract ESP32 firmware images

ESP32-family app and bootloader images (magic 0xE9) had no reader, so
open_binary refused OTA downloads, app partitions and bootloaders.

Add the esp-image container format behind inspect_artifact and
extract_artifact. A pure decoder reads each byte once and keeps only
fixed-size fields. Derived facts cover the chip, from a table cited to
ESP-IDF v6.1; segment classification as ESP-IDF's should_map and
should_load; checksum and appended SHA-256 results; app and bootloader
descriptors; Secure Boot v2 signature blocks, observed and unverified;
and undescribed trailing byte ranges. Truncation and undescribed bytes
make coverage unknown. ESP8266 images are refused with a specific
reason, and ciphertext stays unrecognized.

Add the format to every target, Evidence, snapshot, live-summary and
artifact vocabulary, document it, and add an optional verify:esp-images
lane that compares esptool-built images with esptool image-info and
espsecure signature-info-v2.

Refs #3615

* test(artifacts): run the ESP image lane on esptool v5.6.0

The lane compared descriptor fields only when esptool image-info printed
one, so a descriptor that REA reports and esptool does not print passed
without comparison. Compare the descriptor kind in both directions.

Record that the lane passed for all 13 images with esptool and espsecure
v5.6.0, the version the layout facts cite, as well as with 4.12.0.

* refactor(artifacts): define ESP image layout sizes once

The decoder and the derived facts each defined the segment-header,
appended-digest and flash-sector sizes, the erased-byte scan and the
offset formatter. Define them once with the other fixed-layout structures
and import them in both places. The signature slot count is the one
constant that drives the slot scan.

Correct the observedEnd comment: it is the end of the last chunk read.

* fix(artifacts): report ESP-IDF's segment length limit by chip

ESP-IDF's verify_segment_header rejects a segment of 16 MiB or more
unless the chip maps flash through 32-bit cache addresses
(SOC_SPI_MEM_SUPPORT_CACHE_32BIT_ADDR_MAP: ESP32-S3, P4, C5, C61, H4 and
S31 in v6.1). Record that capability in the chip table and add a
limitation for such segments; unknown chips get none.

`loaded` repeats should_load. It does not mean the bootloader accepts the
segment: verify_load_addresses still rejects one outside the chip's RAM,
which REA does not model. Say so in the docs, the skill reference and the
inventory limitation.

* test(artifacts): check ESP lane tools first and verify extraction

The lane started work before checking its tools, so a missing RISC-V
target, ld.lld, esptool or espsecure surfaced as a raw spawn or command
error. Check each one before building and name the variable to set. Warn
when esptool is not v5.6.0, the release the layout facts cite.

Assert each segment's class for the ESP32-C3 app, its variants and the
bootloader, as the Xtensa image already did. Extract the app and the
signed image through the CLI and compare every file with the bytes at
esptool's segment offsets or in the appended signature sector; the
source's SHA-256 must be unchanged and equal the reported root_sha256.

* docs(artifacts): state what the ESP image lane does not establish

The Verification section listed the lane's checks but not its gaps: only
ESP32-C3 and ESP32 images come from a real producer, no real project
build, OTA download or flash dump is inspected, no signature is verified,
and the lane does not run in CI.

Record the timing of the final lane run on esptool v5.6.0.

* fix(artifacts): compare ESP segment declarations

Segment entries hash only their data, so compare_artifacts reported a
segment that moved to another load address with the same bytes as
unchanged; only the image itself changed. Compare each segment's
load_addr and data_len as its declaration, as Node SEA and PyInstaller
members are compared, and count a changed declaration as a metadata
change, also when content is unavailable.

Header offsets are layout and the classification is derived, so neither
is compared.

* test(artifacts): run ESP lane commands as owned process trees

The lane ran its tools through execFile. A timeout killed only the direct
child, so a linker or assembler that Clang or GCC had started could keep
running while the lane removed its workspace. Run every command through
createVerifierCommands, check the tools inside withVerifierCleanup, and
remove the workspace only after commands.close() has stopped every tree;
a failed close keeps the workspace.

Only a nonzero exit now counts as a refusal or an expected esptool
failure; timeouts and spawn failures propagate. Supervising each command
roughly doubles the lane's run time.

* test(artifacts): cancel ESP decoding after its first decoded chunk

The cancellation test requested cancel or close on setImmediate, which
can land while the file is still being opened and checked, so it never
showed that decoding had started. It also passed against a reader that
ignored both requests while decoding. Acknowledge the decoder's first
chunk, then cancel or close, join the operation, and assert that no
later chunk reaches the decoder and that the reader ends closed.

* docs(artifacts): record which ESP metadata comparison ignores

Segments are compared by their declaration. The image's and the
signature blocks' format_metadata are not: every field comes from their
own bytes, which content comparison already covers, and a block's
image_digest_matches follows the image's content.

* feat(artifacts): inventory and extract ESP flash layouts

A whole-flash dump of an ESP32-family chip was read as its bootloader
image, with the partition table, apps and data left as undescribed bytes,
or refused when it began with erased flash. Read it as an esp-flash-image
container instead.

The partition table is decoded as esp_partition_table_verify accepts it
and is found at the caller's partition_table_offset, at the default
0x8000, or by scanning 0x1000-aligned sectors for a table whose MD5
verifies, which the inventory reports as derived. The bootloader is
located at its chip's ROM bootloader offset. Each partition is an entry
with its declaration in flat format_metadata; the bootloader and app
partitions carry ESP image facts from the existing streaming decoder; the
otadata records are reported with a selection derived without rollback or
anti-rollback, and the running partition stays unknown. One unreadable
partition does not hide the others, and extraction writes every partition,
nvs_keys included, as ordinary data.

Flash layouts are detected before single ESP images. The scan runs only
when an ESP image sits at a ROM bootloader offset, and is refused when a
bootloader at another chip's offset shows that the dump does not start at
flash address 0. open_binary gains flash_offset and partition_table_offset,
which require format esp-flash-image and are part of the snapshot target
identity; the CLI takes them with --target-format esp-flash-image.
Comparison treats a partition's label, type, subtype, range and flags as
its declaration.

* test(artifacts): verify ESP flash layouts with gen_esp32part, merge-bin and otatool

Add the optional verify:esp-flash lane. It builds default and relocated
partition tables with ESP-IDF's gen_esp32part.py, assembles dumps with
esptool merge-bin, including one written from flash 0x1000, and writes
OTA records with otatool through flash_file_tool.py, which replaces
parttool's esptool calls with reads and writes of the dump file.

It compares REA's bootloader and app facts with esptool image-info, every
partition with gen_esp32part.py's decoding of the extracted table, and the
OTA records and derived slot with otatool read_otadata after each switch.
It also checks extracted bytes and source integrity, the scan and caller
table offsets, flash_offset on the 0x1000 dump, a corrupted app beside
valid partitions and a truncated dump. ESP32 linker scripts place the
conformance bootloader and app in ESP32 address ranges.

* fix(artifacts): read ESP flash layouts as the bootloader does

Read the partition table as bootloader_utility_load_partition_table
does: the last factory, otadata and same-subtype OTA declaration wins,
and a limitation names repeats. Plan each otadata record within its
partition and the dump. An otadata partition smaller than two sectors
selects none, the bootloader's INVALID_INDEX; a record the dump lacks
leaves the selection unknown while the other record stays reported. The
fallbacks follow the bootloader's indexes: ota_0-fallback and
factory-fallback name no partition when the table declares none, and the
assumptions add GPIO holds and deep-sleep wake.

Refuse a dump whose bootloader contradicts its origin before the default
table offset is tried, whether flash_offset was omitted or given, and keep
the ESP image reader's ESP8266 refusal. A table never lies inside the
located bootloader image, so single app images are no longer scanned. An
explicit esp-flash-image selection is decided before other container
signatures, and the native commands' --target-format no longer takes it.
Say when no bootloader confirms the default origin.

Exempt the primary bootloader and partition_table entries of ESP-IDF 5.3
from placement limits, report every region inside a longer one, and name
partitions by index when labels repeat ignoring case. Keep an undecodable
label's bytes in label_hex and compare them. Word undescribed ranges as
starting at a byte that is not erased, and treat a short erased region as
erased.

Add an MCP compare_artifacts test for partition declarations, reader
identity and close tests, scan edge cases, the 0x2000 ROM offset and a
literal otatool CRC.

* test(artifacts): verify ESP primary layout entries and the otadata fallback

Build a table with the primary bootloader and partition_table entries
that gen_esp32part.py fills from --primary-bootloader-offset, and check
that REA reads it with complete coverage, no overlap or misplacement
limitation, and a table that agrees with gen_esp32part's decoding. Erase
the otadata with otatool after the slot switches and check the records
against read_otadata and the factory fallback.

* fix(artifacts): keep ESP flash coverage complete for a dump cut short

An esptool merge-bin dump ends after the last part it wrote, usually inside
its last partition. Such a partition made the layout's coverage unknown, so
artifact comparison of two merge-bin dumps reported every unchanged
partition as unknown.

The partition table names every partition whatever the file's length, so a
partition cut short or left out by the end of the file hides no entry. As
the ESP image reader does for a cut-short segment, its entry holds the bytes
the file has and an entry limitation gives the declared size; a partition
with no bytes stays in partitions_outside_dump. Coverage stays complete
unless undescribed bytes remain or no bootloader is located. An MCP
compare_artifacts test of two dumps that end inside ota_0 now classifies
every partition, and fails on the old rule.

* fix(artifacts): report written bytes in ESP partitions, erased slots included

An app slot is erased for ESP-IDF's bootloader when its image header bytes
are erased flash, and REA reported only that status. A slot can still hold
data further in: a dump read from a device held a complete older app image
1 MiB into an OTA slot reported as erased, with no limitation.

Each partition entry now records where the bytes the dump holds are
written, relative to the partition: written_offset, the first byte that is
not 0xFF, written_end, just past the last, and written_bytes, how many are
not 0xFF. They are null for a partition outside the dump. The status stays
erased, which is the bootloader's view, and a limitation names an erased
app slot that holds written bytes and says they are not read as an image.
The reader reads every partition byte once more to find them.

* fix(artifacts): derive the ESP boot selection for every partition table

The boot selection lived inside otadata, so a table without an otadata
partition, the common factory-only layout, had none. ESP-IDF's
bootloader_utility_get_selected_boot_partition returns the factory index
when the table declares no otadata partition.

Move it to a top-level boot_selection that every layout has. Its basis
names the bootloader's branch: otadata, factory-fallback and ota_0-fallback
from the records, no-otadata for a table without otadata, none for the
bootloader's INVALID_INDEX, and unknown when the dump lacks a record the
bootloader reads, which replaces the null selection. running_partition
moves with it, and otadata keeps its partition index and records. The
assumptions name what each branch leaves out: no records assumption
without otadata, and none for none or unknown. The real-tool lane checks
no-otadata on a table gen_esp32part built without otadata.

* fix(artifacts): say when an ESP image is a flash dump read from 0x1000

An ESP32 dump read from flash 0x1000, as read-flash 0x1000 or merge-bin
--target-offset 0x1000 writes it, opened automatically as its bootloader
image with a megabyte of undescribed bytes and no next probe. The flash
reader refuses that origin, but nothing told an agent which flash_offset to
pass.

espFlashDumpOrigin owns the inference: an image of a chip whose ROM loads
the bootloader from flash R, at file offset F, is the bootloader of a dump
read from R - F when a partition table sits where that origin puts 0x8000.
The ESP image reader asks it for a non-app image at file offset 0, so the
result does not depend on how the reader was created, and records
flash_dump {flash_offset, table_file_offset}, null otherwise, with a
limitation that says to reopen the file as esp-flash-image with that
flash_offset. inspect_artifact proposes the same open_binary call as a next
probe, and the flash reader's misplaced-origin refusal names the offset.

* perf(artifacts): summarize nested ESP images in the flash layout summary view

The summary view returned an ESP flash layout's root facts whole, so each
app partition and the bootloader carried every segment and signature
block, about half of a dump's summary.

The summary view now gives each nested image a summary instead of its
facts: status, chip, entry point, segment count, load ranges (each mapped,
loaded or unclassified segment's address and declared length), the
checksum and appended SHA-256 statuses, coverage and limitations. Complete
detail keeps the full facts, every segment included, and the retained
Evidence is unchanged. On a 16 MiB device dump the summary's root falls
from 5,141 to 2,657 bytes, and the summary Evidence from 10,038 to 7,554.

* test(artifacts): expect the misplaced image the ESP bootloader search reports

8a748d3cc added misplacedImage to the bootloader search, which the
locator uses to name the origin a misplaced bootloader implies, but one
test still compared the search result without it. Expect the image's
chip and file offset, and no image for an unknown chip.

* fix(artifacts): give every ESP partition from the dump's start an entry

After ecbc1a772 kept coverage complete for a dump cut short, a partition
wholly past the end of the file still had no entry, only a
partitions_outside_dump row. Comparing a merge-bin dump with a full device
read then reported that partition as added or removed, as if one table
did not declare it.

Every partition from the dump's first byte on is now an entry holding the
bytes the file has: none for one past the end, with a limitation saying
the file holds none of its bytes, no image facts and null written fields.
partitions_outside_dump keeps only partitions that begin before the dump's
first byte, and coverage is unknown when one does, since it has no entry.
Two dumps that lack the same partition now compare it as unchanged, and a
dump against a longer one reports the partition as changed; an MCP test
of a merge-bin dump against a full one checks that no path is added or
removed.

Unlike the ESP image reader, which marks a truncated image's coverage
unknown because later segments and signature blocks may be hidden, the
flash reader can list every partition from the table whatever the file's
length; only the entry limitation follows the image reader.

* fix(artifacts): select no ESP app from a partition table the bootloader rejects

boot_selection followed bootloader_utility_get_selected_boot_partition but
not the table check before it. For a table whose MD5 does not match, or
that has a second MD5 entry, esp_partition_table_verify fails, the
bootloader selects no app and resets. REA still derived a slot from the
otadata records, although the table's own limitation said the bootloader
rejects it.

The selection now has basis none, with no assumptions, for a table the
decoder marks invalid. It also follows two more branches of the
bootloader: an otadata partition at offset 0, which the bootloader takes
for none, selects the factory index as no-otadata, and a table without an
OTA app selects its fallback even when the dump lacks a record, since the
bootloader then ignores the records.

The bootloader also rejects a table whose partitions end past the flash
size in its header. REA does not model that check; the format guide says
so.

* fix(artifacts): require the ESP dump origin's table to follow the image

espFlashDumpOrigin named a later flash origin whenever a partition table
decoded where that origin puts 0x8000. Bytes inside the image's own
segments could be read that way, so an ESP32 bootloader whose segment data
held table-shaped bytes at file offset 0x7000 was reported as a dump read
from 0x1000.

The table must now start at or after the image's end, the rule the locator
already applies to the default table. The ESP image reader passes the
image_end it decoded, or the file size for a truncated image; the flash
reader's refusal passes the end of the misplaced image's segments. The
bootloader search drops its misplaced flag, which only restated
misplacedImage, and the next probe formats offsets with offsetText.

Reader tests cover the 0x1000 and 0x2000 ROM offsets, a standalone
bootloader, bytes that begin like a table, an app with a table at 0x7000
and a table inside a segment; without the boundary check, three of them
fail.

* fix(artifacts): give the ESP flash summary its own kind and each image's identity

The summary view's ESP flash root kept kind esp-flash-image, so a consumer
bound to kind could not tell an image's summary from its full facts, and
the advertised schema held two objects with the same kind const. It is now
esp-flash-image-summary.

The per-image summary also dropped the descriptor, which is what tells two
app slots apart, and named each image only by its partition index, which
the summary view, having no entry rows, could not resolve. Each nested
image now carries its entry path from the layout plan, in both views. The
summary adds the descriptor kind with its identifying fields (an app's
project_name, version, idf_ver, secure_version and app_elf_sha256; a
bootloader's version, idf_ver and secure_version), the signature block
count and each load range's classification. Its enums and fields derive
from the schemas that own them.

An MCP test reads a dump with an app in ota_0 and an erased ota_1 that
holds older bytes: it checks both summaries, that the summary's inventory
Evidence is the one the complete view returns with full facts, and the
erased slot's written range.

* test(artifacts): cover cancel and close during the ESP written-bytes scan

The written-bytes pass reads every byte of each partition the dump holds,
checking that the reader is open before each chunk, but only app decoding
had a cancellation and close test. A data partition, which only that pass
reads, now holds 9 MiB; once the scan has examined its first chunk, a
cancel rejects preparation with the caller's reason and a close with
unavailable, and the scan examines no further chunk.

The erased-slot test now asserts the whole set of erased-slot limitations,
so factory, ota_0 and nvs, which the bootloader reads or which are not app
slots, are shown to have none.

* docs(artifacts): re-time the ESP flash lane and state only observed causes

The lane ran again after its assertions changed; both esptool runs passed,
and the timed run's figures replace the earlier ones. The erased-slot
paragraph no longer names a cause for the older bytes, which REA cannot
observe, and the skill reference states that every table has a
boot_selection in its own sentence, with the none basis for a table the
bootloader rejects.

* fix(artifacts): retire ESP flash members as the ESP image reader does

#7498's maintainer commits made the ESP image reader keep a member owned
until its consumer closes it, retire fully buffered bytes when
cancellation arrives after production, and refuse to finish an inventory
paused across close. The ESP flash reader was copied from the earlier
reader. Main's shared stored-member lifecycle cases failed two of eight
against it: a paused inventory completed after close, and buffered member
bytes stayed readable after cancellation.

Give the flash reader the same lifecycle and run the shared cases against
it.

* docs(artifacts): re-time the ESP flash lane after merging main

The lane passed again with esptool v5.6.0 and 4.12.0 on the merge of upstream main. Record the v5.6.0 run's time and peak resident set.

* fix(artifacts): read ESP image Evidence recorded before flash_dump

The flash layout work made `flash_dump` a required field of the
`esp-image` root metadata. Evidence recorded before it has no such
field, so newer REA rejected records that were valid when they were
made: `compare_artifacts` and `inspect_analysis_view` reported
`evidence_integrity_mismatch` for them.

The field is now optional when read. A record without it parses as it
is, so the graph digest it commits to still matches; nothing fills the
field in. The image reader still writes it for every image, and the
inspection probe reads a missing field as no hint.

A regression test recommits an image inventory without the field and
passes it inline to `compare_artifacts` and `inspect_analysis_view`.
Against a server built with the required field, `compare_artifacts`
rejects it.

* fix(artifacts): stop the ESP flash gap scan when the reader closes

The scan for the first written byte in each undescribed gap checked
only the caller's signal. `close()` marks the reader closed and waits
for preparation, so it waited while the rest of a long erased gap was
read.

The gap scan now takes the reader's open check, as the written-bytes
scan and the image decoder do, and checks it before each chunk. Tests
cancel or close the reader after the scan's first chunk of a 9 MiB
erased gap and confirm that no later chunk is examined.

* fix(artifacts): name ESP partitions with Windows device labels by index

The safe-label rule accepted labels such as `NUL`, `con` or `COM1`, so
extraction wrote `partitions/NUL.bin`. Windows reserves those names
before any extension, and ordinary Windows tools cannot use such a
file.

A label that is a Windows device name (`CON`, `PRN`, `AUX`, `NUL`,
`COM0`-`COM9` and `LPT0`-`LPT9`, any case, alone or before a dot) now
takes the existing index fallback. The partition metadata and the
entry's source path keep the label.

* fix(artifacts): read ESP flash partitions' written bytes in one pass

Each partition got its own scan of the bytes the dump holds, so
partitions declared over the same bytes read them again and again.
Overlaps only add limitations, so a crafted table reached this normally:
94 overlapping partitions over a 32 MiB dump would examine about 3 GiB
before the first entry.

The reader now reads the bytes the partitions cover once. Partition
boundaries cut them into segments; one pass counts each segment's
written bytes and bounds, and each partition's extent is the sum of the
segments inside it. Every partition keeps its own declaration, extent
and limitations. The pass checks the reader's open state before each
chunk, as the per-partition scan did.

A test declares 60 partitions over one MiB, 40 over all of it and 20
over its first half, and checks each partition's extent and the
overlap limitations. The reader reads 1,113,256 bytes of the
1,114,112-byte dump; one scan per partition read 52,493,480.

* test(artifacts): fail the ESP lanes on failed commands and refusals

`otatool` turned a nonzero exit into returned text, which its callers
discarded, and `inspect()` returned `{ refused }`, which the flash lane
never checked. A failed command then surfaced later as a slot
assertion, an output-parser error or a TypeError, hiding its cause.

Commands the lanes need to succeed now reject with the output they
exited with: `otatool` and `inspect()` do so through a shared
`failedCommand`. An expected refusal is opt-in: `refusal()` returns
REA's output and fails the lane when REA opens the file. The ESP image
lane's two ESP8266 cases use it.

Checked by calling `otatool` on a file without a table, `inspect()` on a
file REA refuses and `refusal()` on a file REA opens; each rejects with
its cause.

* fix(artifacts): require a partition entry in an ESP partition table

The decoder counted the slot, not the partitions, so a lone MD5 entry
over the empty prefix, followed by the terminator, decoded as a table
with no partitions. Default and caller-selected detection then accepted
that empty layout, although the guide requires one partition.

A table now needs one partition entry before its terminator. An MD5
entry alone is refused as `entry 1 at 0x20 ends the table before any
partition entry`. The cases cover the decoder and both automatic and
caller-selected location.

* fix(artifacts): decode an image shared by ESP app partitions once

Each app partition got its own decode, so app partitions declared over
the same bytes decoded and hashed the same image again and again, the
same pattern the written-bytes scan had. With 60 app partitions over
one 960 KiB image the reader read 64,029,736 bytes of a 1,114,112-byte
dump.

Regions with the same file range now share one decode; each keeps its
own copy of the facts. Partitions with different ranges still decode
separately, because truncation can change the facts: at most one decode
per partition the table holds, each within its partition.

A test declares 60 app partitions over one image, 40 holding all of it
and 20 cutting it short, and expects three decodes: the bootloader, the
whole image and the cut one. The 60-partition dump now reads
2,161,864 bytes, as a dump with one app partition does.
2026-10-31 15:24:32 +08:00
Entrpiandgensokyo-dev 64196b08ca feat(artifacts): inventory and extract ESP32 firmware images (#7498)
* feat(artifacts): inventory and extract ESP32 firmware images

ESP32-family app and bootloader images (magic 0xE9) had no reader, so
open_binary refused OTA downloads, app partitions and bootloaders.

Add the esp-image container format behind inspect_artifact and
extract_artifact. A pure decoder reads each byte once and keeps only
fixed-size fields. Derived facts cover the chip, from a table cited to
ESP-IDF v6.1; segment classification as ESP-IDF's should_map and
should_load; checksum and appended SHA-256 results; app and bootloader
descriptors; Secure Boot v2 signature blocks, observed and unverified;
and undescribed trailing byte ranges. Truncation and undescribed bytes
make coverage unknown. ESP8266 images are refused with a specific
reason, and ciphertext stays unrecognized.

Add the format to every target, Evidence, snapshot, live-summary and
artifact vocabulary, document it, and add an optional verify:esp-images
lane that compares esptool-built images with esptool image-info and
espsecure signature-info-v2.

Refs #3615

* test(artifacts): run the ESP image lane on esptool v5.6.0

The lane compared descriptor fields only when esptool image-info printed
one, so a descriptor that REA reports and esptool does not print passed
without comparison. Compare the descriptor kind in both directions.

Record that the lane passed for all 13 images with esptool and espsecure
v5.6.0, the version the layout facts cite, as well as with 4.12.0.

* refactor(artifacts): define ESP image layout sizes once

The decoder and the derived facts each defined the segment-header,
appended-digest and flash-sector sizes, the erased-byte scan and the
offset formatter. Define them once with the other fixed-layout structures
and import them in both places. The signature slot count is the one
constant that drives the slot scan.

Correct the observedEnd comment: it is the end of the last chunk read.

* fix(artifacts): report ESP-IDF's segment length limit by chip

ESP-IDF's verify_segment_header rejects a segment of 16 MiB or more
unless the chip maps flash through 32-bit cache addresses
(SOC_SPI_MEM_SUPPORT_CACHE_32BIT_ADDR_MAP: ESP32-S3, P4, C5, C61, H4 and
S31 in v6.1). Record that capability in the chip table and add a
limitation for such segments; unknown chips get none.

`loaded` repeats should_load. It does not mean the bootloader accepts the
segment: verify_load_addresses still rejects one outside the chip's RAM,
which REA does not model. Say so in the docs, the skill reference and the
inventory limitation.

* test(artifacts): check ESP lane tools first and verify extraction

The lane started work before checking its tools, so a missing RISC-V
target, ld.lld, esptool or espsecure surfaced as a raw spawn or command
error. Check each one before building and name the variable to set. Warn
when esptool is not v5.6.0, the release the layout facts cite.

Assert each segment's class for the ESP32-C3 app, its variants and the
bootloader, as the Xtensa image already did. Extract the app and the
signed image through the CLI and compare every file with the bytes at
esptool's segment offsets or in the appended signature sector; the
source's SHA-256 must be unchanged and equal the reported root_sha256.

* docs(artifacts): state what the ESP image lane does not establish

The Verification section listed the lane's checks but not its gaps: only
ESP32-C3 and ESP32 images come from a real producer, no real project
build, OTA download or flash dump is inspected, no signature is verified,
and the lane does not run in CI.

Record the timing of the final lane run on esptool v5.6.0.

* fix(artifacts): compare ESP segment declarations

Segment entries hash only their data, so compare_artifacts reported a
segment that moved to another load address with the same bytes as
unchanged; only the image itself changed. Compare each segment's
load_addr and data_len as its declaration, as Node SEA and PyInstaller
members are compared, and count a changed declaration as a metadata
change, also when content is unavailable.

Header offsets are layout and the classification is derived, so neither
is compared.

* test(artifacts): run ESP lane commands as owned process trees

The lane ran its tools through execFile. A timeout killed only the direct
child, so a linker or assembler that Clang or GCC had started could keep
running while the lane removed its workspace. Run every command through
createVerifierCommands, check the tools inside withVerifierCleanup, and
remove the workspace only after commands.close() has stopped every tree;
a failed close keeps the workspace.

Only a nonzero exit now counts as a refusal or an expected esptool
failure; timeouts and spawn failures propagate. Supervising each command
roughly doubles the lane's run time.

* test(artifacts): cancel ESP decoding after its first decoded chunk

The cancellation test requested cancel or close on setImmediate, which
can land while the file is still being opened and checked, so it never
showed that decoding had started. It also passed against a reader that
ignored both requests while decoding. Acknowledge the decoder's first
chunk, then cancel or close, join the operation, and assert that no
later chunk reaches the decoder and that the reader ends closed.

* docs(artifacts): record which ESP metadata comparison ignores

Segments are compared by their declaration. The image's and the
signature blocks' format_metadata are not: every field comes from their
own bytes, which content comparison already covers, and a block's
image_digest_matches follows the image's content.

* docs(artifacts): state that ESP mmu_page_size is a base-2 logarithm

The app descriptor's mmu_page_size keeps ESP-IDF's name and value, the
MMU page size in log base 2 as esp_app_desc_t declares it, so 16 means
64 KiB. Say so in docs/esp-image.md and the schema comment; a reader
could otherwise take 16 as 16 KiB.

* fix(esp-image): retain member consumption and share lifecycle regressions

* test(artifacts): scope MCP catalogs and budget full-schema validation

* test(artifacts): verify compact output profiles and document bounded catalogs

* test(artifacts): close readers when cleanup-test admission fails

* test(artifacts): compare ESP image limitations with their owners

The decoder and reader tests froze complete limitation sentences, so a
harmless rewording failed them. The wording now has two owners:
ESP_IMAGE_LIMITATIONS in espImageFacts.ts, which the decoder, the inventory
and the reader use, and ESP_DESCRIPTOR_LIMITATIONS beside the descriptor
decoder. Tests compare delivered limitations with the owner, called with the
facts each case establishes (segment index, declared and available bytes,
offsets, chip, page range), next to the structured assertions they already
make. Delivered text is unchanged.

* test(esp-image): assert structured facts and owned guidance

* fix(esp-image): keep spi_flash_mode and descriptor fields before a truncated tail

ESP-IDF v6.1's esp_app_desc_t declares spi_flash_mode at byte 181, after
mmu_page_size, as the committed reference layout shows; the descriptor now
keeps it as stored. The decoder also required all 256 descriptor bytes,
though it reads none past byte 181, so a file ending in the reserved tail
lost the version, project, digest and revision facts it does hold. The app
descriptor now needs only its fields; the segment's truncation is reported
as before.

* test(esp-image): pin the P-192 public key digest to espsecure's layout

espsecure packs ECDSA signature blocks as "<BBBx32sB64s64s1031x" and
zero-pads a 48-byte P-192 point to 64 bytes, so the signature starts at
byte 101 for every SHA-256 curve. signature_info_v2 hashes sig_block[36:101]
and _digest_sbv2_public_key the curve ID with the padded point. No test built
a P-192 block; this one checks public_key_sha256 against that definition.

* fix(esp-image): keep each app descriptor field the file holds in full

A file can end anywhere inside the 256-byte esp_app_desc_t. The decoder
needed every field byte, so a cut at byte 176 dropped the version, project
and app_elf_sha256 it does hold. Once the 4-byte magic identifies an app
descriptor, each field is now kept when the file holds all of its bytes and
is null otherwise; observed_length records where the descriptor ends, so a
cut field is told apart from text that is not UTF-8. The fields after the
magic become nullable in the metadata schema.

* fix(esp-image): report a signature block whose image digest does not match

A CRC-valid Secure Boot v2 block can carry another image's digest. The
block recorded image_digest_matches false, but no limitation said so, unlike
a checksum or appended-SHA mismatch, so CLI and MCP summaries showed only
the generic unverified note. The mismatch is now a limitation; coverage
stays complete and signature_status stays unverified. The three other
signature-sector limitations move into ESP_IMAGE_LIMITATIONS with their
text unchanged, so all ESP image wording has one owner.

* refactor(esp-image): remove redundant descriptor byte guards

---------

Co-authored-by: gensokyo-dev <342580529+gensokyo-dev@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-10-28 23:18:22 +08:00
Cipherandgensokyo-dev 18a8e71c9f feat(artifacts): add U-Boot legacy uImage reader (part of #7129) (#7234)
* feat(artifacts): add U-Boot legacy uImage reader (part of #7129)

Recognize legacy uImages by their 0x27051956 magic and inventory them as containers: 64-byte header facts (arch/os/type/compression raw and named, load/entry addresses, name, timestamp) with header and data CRC32 verified, stored payload extractable as payload.bin, and multi-file images split from the stored size table into image-<n>.bin. Compressed payloads stay as stored; nothing is executed or decompressed. Wires the format through classification, the artifact reader dispatch, extraction, and the evidence/snapshot format vocabularies. Related to #7129 (uImage part only); HEX/SREC and FIT are out of scope.

* fix(uimage): preserve aligned component ranges and exact header facts

* fix(uimage): retain buffered members through consumption and cancellation

* fix(uimage): preserve active read and validation failure precedence

---------

Co-authored-by: gensokyo-dev <342580529+gensokyo-dev@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-10-28 19:11:41 +08:00
blankymandgensokyo-dev e78ac1a55b feat(artifacts): read UnityFS AssetBundle containers (#7699)
* feat(artifacts): read UnityFS AssetBundle containers

inspect-artifact and extract-artifact now recognize the UnityFS signature
and treat format versions 6 through 9 as containers. Header facts (format
version, player/engine strings, declared size, dataflags, blocks-info
bounds and the declared 16-byte data hash) are retained alongside a
directory of CAB-* and .resS members. Member bytes stream on demand:
only the blocks covering the requested member are read and decompressed
with bounded expansion and cancellation.

Bundles declaring asset-bundle encryption keep header facts and report
unknown directory coverage. LZMA blocks-info reports unknown coverage;
LZMA member reads fail as unavailable while the directory stays
readable. Malformed counts, out-of-stream members and declared sizes
beyond the file fail as format errors. UnityFS classifies by bytes in
root detection, inventory graph construction and desktop inspection,
which emits a unityfs-header fact.

Validation: tsc --noEmit, oxlint (no new findings on touched files),
17 reader tests covering LZ4HC/uncompressed tables, blocks-info at end,
format 6 without padding alignment, multi-block members, malformed
input, unsupported compression, cancellation and abandoned streams;
full artifacts/domain/conformance suites pass. Verified against one
real YooAsset bundle (Unity 2021.3.32f1, format 8, LZ4HC): the
streamed SerializedFile contained its managed assembly byte-identical
to a UnityPy extraction. Other producer variants unverified.

* fix(unityfs): own bounded member reads and preserve partial evidence

* refactor(unityfs): clarify producer revision flag decisions

* fix(artifacts): preserve coverage authority and bound UnityFS block work

---------

Co-authored-by: gensokyo-dev <342580529+gensokyo-dev@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-10-28 16:47:39 +08:00
dba8a31978 feat(elf): inspect Linux kernel module metadata (#7010)
* feat(elf): inspect Linux kernel module metadata

Adds inspect-kernel-module and inspect_kernel_module for ELF32/ELF64
ET_REL Linux kernel modules, read statically without executing them.
Reports ordered .modinfo entries with duplicates preserved, __versions
symbol CRCs, the presence of .gnu.linkonce.this_module and __ksymtab,
.init.text and .exit.text sizes, and an appended module signature
trailer with its PKCS#7 byte range and SHA-256. gzip, xz and zstd
containers are reported unsupported with external decompression as the
next probe. Malformed headers and exhausted entry budgets return no
partial success.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_016y53PdpyMAp9RSW65fatHe

* fix(elf): bound kernel module ksymtab listing and tighten contracts

Charge listed __ksymtab* sections against max_entries, omit section names
longer than 256 bytes with ksymtab_name_exceeds_limit, and aggregate the
non-file-backed limitation so repeated huge names cannot inflate Evidence.
Use fixedTupleSchema for the signature pad bytes with projection parity
tests, and assert the late-cancellation reason and retained observation.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_016y53PdpyMAp9RSW65fatHe

* fix: resolve merge integration errors

---------

Co-authored-by: Matt Van Horn <455140+mvanhorn@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: morluto <76467478+morluto@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-10-24 22:35:20 +08:00
3d84215bb2 feat(pe): inspect TLS callbacks and load configuration (#7008)
* feat(pe): inspect TLS callbacks and load configuration

Adds inspect-pe-load-config and inspect_pe_load_config for PE32 and
PE32+ images, with artifact hashes and file ranges in the returned
evidence. Reports callback addresses and mappings, plus size-covered
security-cookie, SafeSEH, CFG, EH-continuation and XFG fields;
flag-derived mitigation claims are explicitly labeled inferred. Missing
directories remain null, and malformed storage or exhausted read budgets
return errors without partial success. Adds documentation and tests for
service validation, CLI/MCP access, malformed inputs and stable-file
handling.

x86 images that declare the legacy 64-byte load-config directory are
read to the structure's own Size when those bytes are file-backed, as
the Windows loader does.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_016y53PdpyMAp9RSW65fatHe

* fix(pe): retain snapshot facts and bound load-config section lookup

Keep the completed stable-read path, SHA-256 and byte count as a
file-snapshot-hash partial observation when descriptor close fails or is
cancelled. Report the checked Size span as structure_location and add it
to Evidence locations beside the declared directory range. Resolve
callback sections through a sorted segment index built once per image,
keeping the ambiguity failure. Pin every load-config field to offsets
transcribed from the PE/COFF spec and llvm COFF.h at its exact Size
boundary for PE32 and PE32+.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_016y53PdpyMAp9RSW65fatHe

---------

Co-authored-by: Matt Van Horn <455140+mvanhorn@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-24 22:06:41 +08:00
Ariel Fikru Avicennaandgensokyo-dev cab78de506 feat(ghidra): analyze GameCube/Wii DOL executables through Ghidra (#6240)
* feat(domain): parse and validate GameCube/Wii DOL headers

Add a pure parser for the 0x100-byte DOL header (7 text and 11 data
slots, BSS, entry point). Used slots must lie after the header and
inside the file and the 0x80000000..0x81800000 load window; text slots
are 4-byte aligned; sections may not overlap in memory or in the file;
the entry point must be inside a text section. BSS may overlap data
sections, as .sdata/.sdata2 do in shipped DOLs.

Refs #1741

* feat(binary): admit caller-selected GameCube/Wii DOL targets

* feat(ghidra): import GameCube/Wii DOL targets through a section-map pre-script

* test(ghidra): cover DOL launcher arguments, attestation and raw profile digests

* test(ghidra): add the real verify:ghidra:dol lane and DOL docs

* fix(ghidra): read only the DOL header and section ranges instead of the whole file

* test(ghidra): derive DOL lane addresses from readelf and admit Gekko from the install catalog

* fix(ghidra): attest DOL block permissions, space, overlay and load state

* fix(ghidra): keep load-image permissions optional for older inspections

* fix(contracts): accept DOL targets in binary_session output

* fix(ghidra): adapt the DOL lane to the current upstream address schema

Validate DOL load-image coordinates with the upstream observed-address
schema, drop a duplicate import left by the rebase, and re-pin the raw
profile digests to the unmodified upstream resolver.

* fix(ghidra): preserve bridge inventory symbol provenance

* fix(ghidra): align DOL verification with shared workflow contracts

* feat(domain): parse and validate GameCube/Wii DOL headers

Add a pure parser for the 0x100-byte DOL header (7 text and 11 data
slots, BSS, entry point). Used slots must lie after the header and
inside the file and the 0x80000000..0x81800000 load window; text slots
are 4-byte aligned; sections may not overlap in memory or in the file;
the entry point must be inside a text section. BSS may overlap data
sections, as .sdata/.sdata2 do in shipped DOLs.

Refs #1741

* feat(binary): admit caller-selected GameCube/Wii DOL targets

* feat(ghidra): import GameCube/Wii DOL targets through a section-map pre-script

* test(ghidra): cover DOL launcher arguments, attestation and raw profile digests

* test(ghidra): add the real verify:ghidra:dol lane and DOL docs

* fix(ghidra): read only the DOL header and section ranges instead of the whole file

* test(ghidra): derive DOL lane addresses from readelf and admit Gekko from the install catalog

* fix(ghidra): attest DOL block permissions, space, overlay and load state

* fix(ghidra): keep load-image permissions optional for older inspections

* fix(contracts): accept DOL targets in binary_session output

* fix(ghidra): adapt the DOL lane to the current upstream address schema

Validate DOL load-image coordinates with the upstream observed-address
schema, drop a duplicate import left by the rebase, and re-pin the raw
profile digests to the unmodified upstream resolver.

* docs(ghidra): qualify the DOL memory window

* refactor(ghidra): own DOL BSS ranges in the parsed header

* docs(ghidra): record real DOL workflows and task costs

* docs(ghidra): record final DOL integration verification

* fix(mcp): share the native procedure search row contract

* docs(ghidra): record public procedure search verification

---------

Co-authored-by: gensokyo-dev <342580529+gensokyo-dev@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-10-24 17:56:31 +08:00
781760a195 feat(apple): inspect IPS crash reports (#6511)
* feat(apple): inspect IPS crash reports

Add inspect_apple_ips for caller-selected Apple .ips files. Parse the
first-line metadata object and, when bug_type is the string 309, the
crash body: process identity, exception and termination facts, threads,
usedImages, lossless integer registers, and documented classification
rules. Other bug types including 288 stackshots return no crash result.
Opened Mach-O and dSYM UUID joins remain unobserved.

Related to #4297

* fix(apple): keep IPS register literals exact

Use the arm64e fixture integer that matches 0x8527000193ed4944 instead
of an IEEE-754-rounded decimal, and count the lossless JSON example
length from the source text.

* fix(apple): budget IPS parsing and keep typed presence

Parse the IPS metadata and crash body through a projection of the
documented members. Members the report does not interpret are
syntax-checked without being materialized, and thread, frame, image and
the new max_registers budgets run before each row is parsed, so a large
selected file fails with a typed resource error instead of first
expanding every row. Fixed allowances bound JSON nesting, unlisted key
names and termination reasons.

Present values whose JSON type differs from the documented one are no
longer read as absence: they are listed in coverage.type_mismatches and
coverage becomes partial, including wrong-type or missing threads and
usedImages collections. osVersion keeps the producer dictionary or the
string form. Frame roles follow physical frame depth, so the top frame
of a non-faulting thread is current_instruction and inlined rows share
the following frame's role. SIGKILL classes compare the canonical hex
once, so 0xdeadd0cc no longer matches dead10cc. Invalid UTF-8 is refused
instead of being replaced, and JSON strings are decoded by copying
unescaped spans.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Ra7LM2NyQ7DumdssxbUq5g

* fix(apple): bound integer text expansion and reconcile coverage

* refactor(apple): retain image metadata at its owning row

* refactor(apple): validate row capacity through reconciled coverage

* test(apple): verify resource recovery at the public error boundary

* docs(apple): record complete IPS task and corpus measurements

* docs(apple): record integrated checks and stdio corpus evidence

* docs(apple): record PE integration and baseline cleanup controls

* fix(native): bound IPS string decoding and preserve invalid identities

* refactor(native): use exact optional IPS source evidence

* docs(native): verify IPS escape capacity and complete-task costs

* test(native): verify IPS through production stdio MCP

* style(tests): format IPS advertised schema bindings

* fix(native): preserve unresolved IPS references and recorded frame semantics

* docs(native): record IPS reference review evidence

* fix(apple-ips): enforce JSON and report consistency

* docs(apple-ips): record final consistency verification

---------

Co-authored-by: Matt Van Horn <455140+mvanhorn@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: gensokyo-dev <342580529+gensokyo-dev@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-10-24 16:02:59 +08:00
4ef916da03 feat(pe): inspect import and delay-load tables (#6509)
* feat(pe): inspect import and delay-load tables

Add inspect_pe_imports / inspect-pe-imports to read PE32/PE32+ import
and delay-load directories without executing the image. The report keeps
DLL names, named and ordinal functions, ILT/IAT RVAs, and a pefile
import hash of the standard import table. A missing directory is
observed absence, not proof the image never imported APIs.

* fix(pe): default PE import fixture options

Allow peImportImage() without an argument so CLI and filesystem tests
can use the KERNEL32 sample without repeating an empty options object.

* test(pe): keep import path cases on the dedicated MCP contract

inspect_pe_imports already rejects relative MCP paths in its own
boundary test. Leave the shared absolute-path matrix to tools whose
handler issue projection matches that suite's expected shape.

* fix(native): index virtual-to-file mapping lookups

mappedFileOffset scans every mapping twice per span, so a parser that
translates one span per table entry costs sections x entries. Add
fileMappingLookup, which builds an O(n log n) interval index once and
answers each span in O(log n) with the same accept, reject and
translation results. A differential test checks it against
mappedFileOffset over randomized overlapping mappings and zero fills.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Ra7LM2NyQ7DumdssxbUq5g

* fix(pe): report partial import evidence and exact pefile hashes

- Withhold imphash with an explicit reason whenever the standard import
  table is partial (unreadable names or thunks, missing tables), or when
  pefile 2024.8.26 would hash a different row sequence: invalid or
  truncated names, ordinal 0, descriptors without functions, tables its
  bounds or repeat/spread heuristics discard, and its 8192-thunk import
  symbol cap. Delay-load issues do not withhold it.
- Hash ordinal imports with pefile's complete ordlookup tables and its
  ord<decimal> fallback instead of declining unmapped ordinals.
- Report a nonterminal descriptor whose FirstThunk is zero, and a
  delay-load descriptor whose IAT or INT RVA is zero, as malformed_entry
  partial coverage instead of a complete empty inventory.
- Directory evidence lists the file spans actually consumed for the
  descriptor array and terminator; discontiguous mappings produce
  separate spans and separate Evidence ranges.
- Carry exhausted limits as PeImportLimitFailure.limit and derive
  recovery from it; the fixed 16 MiB retained-text ceiling reports a
  fixed allowance instead of max_file_bytes advice.
- Translate RVAs through the indexed mapping lookup and yield with a
  cancellation check every 1024 table entries.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Ra7LM2NyQ7DumdssxbUq5g

* fix(pe): read only own ordinal tables for DLL names

DLL names such as constructor and __proto__ pass pefile's name rule but
resolved inherited object members, throwing before the ord<n> fallback.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Ra7LM2NyQ7DumdssxbUq5g

* fix(native): preserve PE import facts and prove hash compatibility

* test(native): verify PE import workflows and measured costs

* refactor(native): narrow PE facts across the container union

* docs(native): record integrated PE import validation

* fix(native): bound every PE import RVA span

* docs(native): measure RVA guard completed workflows

* fix(pe): reconcile import coverage with retained rows

* fix(pe): retain partial imports at descriptor mapping gaps

---------

Co-authored-by: Matt Van Horn <455140+mvanhorn@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: gensokyo-dev <342580529+gensokyo-dev@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-10-24 11:44:12 +08:00
0d596fa8f7 docs(limits): describe how to design admission recovery (#6368)
* fix(reconstruction): dedupe residual unknown ids with uniqueSorted

Merged obligation candidates called uniqueBy, which is not defined, so
the project did not typecheck. String ids already use uniqueSorted.

Co-authored-by: morluto <morluto@users.noreply.github.com>

* docs(limits): describe how to design admission recovery

Add a short contributor guide for named defaults, settings, recovery
text, and the agent recovery ladder, and mirror that ladder into the
authored skill.

Co-authored-by: morluto <morluto@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix(hopper): pass distribution readers into install-host tests

systemLinuxHopperInstallHost now requires the caller's distribution
reader. The Linux install tests still passed only the environment, so
typecheck failed.

Co-authored-by: morluto <morluto@users.noreply.github.com>

* docs(limits): name the parser doctor shares with startup

Co-authored-by: morluto <morluto@users.noreply.github.com>

* test: align pcap, storage, and regex fixtures with current contracts

Source and portable CI failed on fixtures that still described the
previous pcap client identity, legacy storage fingerprints, and the
old regex deadline sentence.

Co-authored-by: morluto <morluto@users.noreply.github.com>

* docs: link repository experiments outside the built site

---------

Co-authored-by: Cursor Agent <cursoragent@cursor.com>
Co-authored-by: morluto <morluto@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-10-23 05:10:36 +08:00
FerroLx e93e3b1e7d feat(apk): inspect signing declarations with retained fact queries 2026-10-22 11:48:09 +00:00
2c3dd946d5 feat(python): inspect CPython pyc headers and marshal code objects (#4826)
* feat(python): inspect CPython pyc headers and marshal code objects

Add inspect_python_pyc / inspect-python-pyc to read one explicit local
CPython 3.7–3.13 .pyc without executing bytecode or recovering source.

* chore(python): drop unused PythonPycHeader export

Knip reported the type as unused after inspect_python_pyc landed.

* fix(python): bound pyc expansion and decode marshal like CPython

- Count a nested code object reached through TYPE_REF once per copy the
  report carries, against max_objects and max_file_bytes, before counting
  or validating the tree
- Charge long digits to max_string_bytes, reject out-of-range and
  unnormalized digits, build the value in one pass, and report integers
  above 256 bits by bit length only
- Decode TYPE_UNICODE with surrogatepass semantics and reject other
  ill-formed UTF-8
- Map only 3.11 magics 3494-3495 to the py311 layout
- Report non-finite float and complex parts as inf, -inf or nan
- Allow an empty co_filename
- Require bytes for co_linetable and co_exceptiontable
- Bind cleanup-failure errors to their retained descriptor leases

* fix(python): list pyc code objects once instead of a recursive tree

Report each distinct code object once in code_objects, top-level first,
with nested_code as indexes. A child shared through TYPE_REF is no longer
copied per reference, and the MCP output schema is no longer recursive.
Names repeated through TYPE_REF still count against max_file_bytes for
each copy the report carries.

* fix(python): bound shared pyc constants and reject malformed tables

- Cache byte-string digests so a buffer shared through TYPE_REF is
  hashed once instead of on every reference.
- Charge every reported co_consts entry, including tables shared
  through TYPE_REF, against max_objects before summaries are built.
- Resolve the inspect-python-pyc path with absoluteCallerPath so
  link/../file.pyc reads the file the filesystem selects.
- Reject TYPE_NULL inside marshal sequences, as CPython does.
- Reject a co_localspluskinds length that does not match
  co_localsplusnames in the parser and the report schema.

* fix(python): bound shared pyc names and read CPython marshal graphs

Charge each reported code-constant name, keep integer bit lengths on the
decoded value, and list code objects nested inside constant containers.
Accept self-referential lists and dicts, marshal version 0 text floats,
empty code names, the original string byte count, and Python set and dict
lengths. Pass the CLI cancellation signal into command cleanup.

Co-authored-by: morluto <morluto@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix(python): bound pyc key expansion and shared nested code

Charge set and dictionary keys before a shared tuple doubles them, list each
nested code object once per owner, and accept code objects as CPython keys.

Co-authored-by: morluto <morluto@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix(python): correct pyc equality, counts, and nested walks

Summarize code objects only after the marshal graph is complete, and
collect nested code with an iterative walk that shares wrapper results
instead of copying every descendant list. Keep tuple boundaries and the
original string bytes in equality keys, and reject negative CPython counts.

Co-authored-by: morluto <morluto@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix(python): bound shared pyc names and keep the first dict key

Charge every copied name-table entry against the object budget before
building the report array, including empty strings that add no bytes.
When dictionary keys compare equal, keep the first key object and
replace only its value, matching CPython.

Co-authored-by: morluto <morluto@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix(python): walk each pyc dictionary child list once

Keep a container's child array on the nested-code frame so a wide
dictionary is not copied on every step of the synchronous marshal walk.

Co-authored-by: morluto <morluto@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix(python): reuse stored pyc dictionary children when combining

The nested walk keeps each container's child list on its frame.
Combining nested code rebuilt that list, and the 8,000-key regression
still accepted the old per-key copy. Use the stored list, and require
that dictionary to finish well under the copy's runtime while still
reporting a nested code object.

Co-authored-by: morluto <morluto@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix(python): keep distinct pyc code objects and reject corrupt ones

Encode each name table's length and entry boundaries in the equality
key so a different name list cannot share a memo key. Walk tuple and
frozenset keys on an explicit stack so a long TYPE_REF chain does not
overflow. Treat code objects CPython rejects for an odd co_code or an
undersized local table as malformed instead of complete coverage.

Co-authored-by: morluto <morluto@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Matt Van Horn <455140+mvanhorn@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Cursor Agent <cursoragent@cursor.com>
Co-authored-by: morluto <morluto@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-10-22 19:00:08 +08:00
bfba99827e feat(erlang): inspect BEAM IFF chunks and tables (#4833)
* feat(erlang): inspect BEAM IFF chunks and tables

Replay the Erlang BEAM inspection workflow, including table bounds,
OTP 28+ atom layouts, the shared absolute-path policy, and empty-path
CLI coverage, without carrying GitHub workflow edits.

Co-authored-by: morluto <morluto@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix(erlang): use publicInputStrictObject for BEAM tool input

inspect_erlang_beam advertised a public input built with bare
z.strictObject, so later shared input-policy changes would miss it.
Result and internal objects stay on their own constructors.

Co-authored-by: morluto <morluto@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Cursor Agent <cursoragent@cursor.com>
Co-authored-by: morluto <morluto@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-10-22 17:46:15 +08:00
ca4ca65c5e feat(pe): inspect Authenticode certificate tables (#4830)
* feat(pe): inspect Authenticode certificate tables

Add inspect_pe_certificates for IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_SECURITY
WIN_CERTIFICATE entries and structurally decoded PKCS#7 signer
and X.509 identity fields. The workflow reads a stable PE image
without executing it or verifying signatures, chains, timestamps,
or Authenticode digest coverage.

* fix(pe): bound and validate certificate DER decoding

- Cap decoded DER values with a shared node budget so sibling fan-out
  cannot exhaust memory before the PKCS#7 check
- Require SignedData version, encapContentInfo and a final signerInfos
  SET in RFC 5652 order, and a signature OCTET STRING in each SignerInfo
- Decode OBJECT IDENTIFIER arcs as unbounded base-128 values, including
  a multi-byte first combined arc
- Decode UniversalString names as UTF-32BE and reject invalid values
- Share PE header admission with the resource layout so a section table
  that does not fit SizeOfHeaders is rejected

* docs: list PE certificates in the translated READMEs

* fix(pe): cap OBJECT IDENTIFIER length and arc size

A crafted type-2 certificate with a 262,144-byte contentType OID stalled
decodeOid for about 20 seconds, because one arc kept growing a BigInt
before the signedData check ran. decodeOid now rejects an OID longer than
256 bytes and an arc longer than 32 bytes before decoding it. Certificate
OIDs, including 2.25 UUID arcs, fit under both caps.

* fix(pe): reject truncated certificate tables and PKCS#7

SignedData now requires one SignerInfo with a non-empty signature and a
complete issuerAndSerialNumber. Certificate names share a 64 KiB decoded-byte
budget and are copied once. A security directory that ends in a short
WIN_CERTIFICATE header fails instead of reporting a complete table. The
certificate CLI forwards the caller abort signal into cleanup.

Co-authored-by: morluto <morluto@users.noreply.github.com>

* chore(ci): keep fork workflow files unchanged

The certificate restack follows current main. Workflow files stay at the
fork tip so this branch update does not rewrite .github/workflows.

Co-authored-by: morluto <morluto@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix(pe): charge serial and validity text to the decoded budget

Certificate and signer serial numbers and validity times now count against
the shared decoded-text budget before they are converted, so a crafted
certificate cannot push megabytes of text into the hashed evidence. The
budget error now names certificate text rather than only names.

Restore the CI workflow to match main: the CI_TIMING_TIER input, the
tier-named timing artifacts and their publication conditions, the Windows
typecheck, and the path and snapshot suites in the curated Windows lane.

* fix(pe): require certificate fields and preserve signer key ids

Reject X.509 records that omit subjectPublicKeyInfo or signatureValue,
return subjectKeyIdentifier bytes as bounded hex, and advertise an absolute
path in the PE certificate input schema.

Co-authored-by: morluto <morluto@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix(pe): reject extra PKCS#7 wrappers and invalid UTF-8 names

ContentInfo and its signedData wrapper no longer ignore trailing values, and
directory strings must round-trip as UTF-8 instead of becoming U+FFFD.

Co-authored-by: morluto <morluto@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Matt Van Horn <455140+mvanhorn@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Cursor Agent <cursoragent@cursor.com>
Co-authored-by: morluto <morluto@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: morluto <76467478+morluto@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-10-22 17:20:07 +08:00
Matt Van Horn 2edf3b23c1 feat(elf): inspect PT_NOTE and SHT_NOTE tables (#4837)
Inspect selected ELF32/ELF64 PT_NOTE and SHT_NOTE declarations without executing
the artifact, retaining independent table identities, source ranges, descriptor
digests, GNU build-id/ABI fields and explicit coverage limitations.

Integrate mvanhorn's implementation and hardening with current main while
preserving byte-entropy registration and the Windows curated regression suite.
The maintainer follow-up uses ordinary merges/pushes, not history rewriting.

Executed validation: 96 focused/shared/docs tests, complete static/docs checks,
eleven real CLI/MCP pairs including GCC ELF32 and Clang big-endian PowerPC64,
and two actual Codex task traces checked against their Evidence. Full costs,
grader correction and verification limits are recorded in PR #4837.

Refs #6262.
2026-10-22 15:02:23 +08:00
Matt Van Horn afa5da745e feat(artifacts): inspect and extract PyInstaller archives 2026-10-21 12:48:29 +08:00
5fa4defcbc feat(artifacts): inspect and extract Godot PCK with retained facts (#3634)
* feat(artifacts): read Godot PCK packs

Add a Godot Engine PCK artifact reader for standalone packs and packs
embedded behind an executable trailer (formats 2 and 3). Members are
uncompressed byte ranges verified against their declared MD5 on read.

Encrypted directories, sparse bundles, patch removal entries, unknown
flags and format 1 fail closed as unavailable; encrypted members are
reported without being read. inspect-artifact and extract-artifact
recognize standalone packs by their GDPC magic.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(artifacts): bound Godot PCK metadata and own member streams

Cap member paths at 4096 bytes and the retained directory at 64 MiB
before allocation. Read members with positional chunk reads through
pipeline so cancellation is typed, abandoned consumers release their
source, and the shared descriptor stays reader-owned. Retain the root
descriptor for godot-pck inventory, as for ZIP and universal Mach-O.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(artifacts): complete Godot PCK facts, integrity and selected views

* fix(artifacts): preserve atomic-root inventory Evidence

* fix(artifacts): bound aggregate PCK member expansion

---------

Co-authored-by: Samucahub <151155051+Samucahub@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: gensokyo-dev <342580529+gensokyo-dev@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-10-20 09:53:53 +08:00
gensokyo-dev b4938aed58 feat(artifacts): triage desktop installation directories (#5207)
* feat(artifacts): triage desktop installation directories

* fix(artifacts): retain completed probes through failed file cleanup

* perf(artifacts): decode only assembly reference names for desktop triage

* fix(artifacts): enforce exact signatures and responsive directory probes

* fix(artifacts): recognize Unity bundles and bound FORM chunks

* fix(artifacts): retain bounded desktop omission evidence

* fix(artifacts): select ASAR targets before inventory probes

* chore: preserve tested upstream HTTP owner during integration

* fix(artifacts): reuse Mach-O signatures for FAT64 desktop probes

* fix(artifacts): expose bounded desktop probe diagnostics

* fix(artifacts): derive desktop snapshots from observed source identities

* fix(artifacts): admit desktop facts before JSON expansion
2026-10-20 04:01:36 +08:00
10f1994fe1 feat(environment): serve an environment manifest as a replay environment (#4975)
Serve retained capture Evidence as a bounded MCP replay environment with discovery.
Preserve default stdio, caller-selected facts and complete source Evidence.

Fix numeric fidelity, argument identity, startup cancellation and bounded discovery,
query/path matching and output metadata. Verify real recorded API data and public
CLI/MCP workflows; preserve explicit gaps for Windows and third-party hosts.

Co-authored-by: Edgar Arakelyan <edgar.arakelyan@scale.com>
Co-authored-by: gensokyo-dev <gensokyo-dev@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-20 03:06:29 +08:00
c1fd496e6a feat(kuna): serve procedures, pseudocode and assembly from Kuna exports (#3854)
* feat(kuna): serve procedures, pseudocode and assembly from Kuna exports

Register Kuna as a bring-your-own deep-analysis provider. It answers
list_documents, list_procedures, search_procedures, procedure_address,
address_name, procedure_pseudo_code, procedure_assembly and
analyze_function (and batch_decompile through composition) from the
verified project export. While a cold export builds in the background,
pseudocode comes from a single-function `kuna decompile` run on a private
copy and says so; assembly and data names wait for the export.

Each answer records its source and file span in raw_result, limitations
are scoped per operation, and the session-owned export is stopped on
close unless another session still waits for it. The literal/regex
procedure search predicate moves from the IDA runner into a shared
domain helper. `npm run verify:kuna` adds a real-provider lane with an
optional Ghidra comparison.

Refs #1957

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(kuna): refuse a Ghidra comparison without caller-built targets

Refs #1957

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(kuna): retry owned cleanup and keep answers bound to the opened Kuna

- Re-verify the Kuna executable's digest before every launch (memoized by
  file identity), so no answer names one build while another produced it.
- Keep the process supervisor of an unproven stop, and retry it on every
  later close in both the session and the cache; a failed close keeps
  failing until the stop is proven instead of reporting success.
- Report an abandoned export's retained cleanup from session close.
- Forget and rebuild an adopted export whose files another REA process
  evicted, instead of failing every later read.
- Close a private copy whose setup failed, and retry failed removals.
- Let the session own the shared quick inventory; each caller only stops
  waiting when it cancels.
- Report a failed export as `failed` with its reason.
- Lane: release the MCP client when open_binary rejects a target, and accept
  either valid source for the first answer.

Refs #1957

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(kuna): drain session requests before releasing workspaces

Combine caller cancellation with session shutdown and wait for active reads before releasing their process supervisors or private inputs. Retain unproven cleanup for later close attempts. Measure UTF-8 reply bytes without implying model token usage.

Co-authored-by: gensokyo-dev <342580529+gensokyo-dev@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Kaoru0822 <208281322+kaoru0822-kitauji@users.noreply.github.com>

* perf(kuna): keep document metadata reads free of target analysis

Listing the selected path no longer initializes the project cache or starts an export that the request never consumes.

Co-authored-by: gensokyo-dev <342580529+gensokyo-dev@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Kaoru0822 <208281322+kaoru0822-kitauji@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix(kuna): reject verification matrices with missing functions

Validate requested matrix coverage before building the fixture or opening providers. Empty matrices, unmatched names and partially matched function sets must fail instead of reporting an unperformed comparison as successful.

Co-authored-by: gensokyo-dev <342580529+gensokyo-dev@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Kaoru0822 <208281322+kaoru0822-kitauji@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix(kuna): retain component provenance in function dossiers

Record each source facet as one file span and preserve both pseudocode and assembly digests/ranges in combined reports. Keep direct text source fields compatible and verify every combined span through the real MCP lane.

Co-authored-by: gensokyo-dev <342580529+gensokyo-dev@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Kaoru0822 <208281322+kaoru0822-kitauji@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix(kuna): keep retired file cleanup bound to its export

Retain the export key with each failed file removal so a cancelled session reports and retries its own stopped resources. Preserve that association across sweeping and process-cleanup recovery without attributing unrelated cache failures to the session.

Co-authored-by: gensokyo-dev <342580529+gensokyo-dev@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Kaoru0822 <208281322+kaoru0822-kitauji@users.noreply.github.com>

* docs(kuna): document the Kuna provider and list it in the catalog (#3855)

* docs(kuna): document the Kuna provider and list it in the catalog

Add the Kuna provider guide (configuration, answered tools, cold and warm
paths, provenance, cache ownership, verification lane), link it from the
README and its translations, the CLI, installation and index pages and the
site navigation, describe `npm run verify:kuna` in the testing guide, credit
Kuna in THIRD_PARTY_NOTICES, teach the agent skill when to select Kuna, and
register its identity and operations in the generated product catalog.

Refs #1957

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* docs(kuna): state the Linux cache fallback, raw_result scope and comparison inputs

Refs #1957

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* docs(kuna): note that cache pins hold within one REA process

Refs #1957

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* docs(kuna): describe retired staging and retried cleanup

Refs #1957

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(kuna): supervise regex and bind reads to one export

Share a cancellable ECMAScript matching worker with Hopper while preserving its error contract. Bind C and assembly indexes to immutable project readers, retry whole dossiers after eviction, and enforce the existing buffered-text capacity before allocating cached spans. Document the verified Linux scope and keep complete exports accessible.

Co-authored-by: gensokyo-dev <342580529+gensokyo-dev@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Kaoru0822 <208281322+kaoru0822-kitauji@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: N0zoM1z0 <161784452+N0zoM1z0@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: gensokyo-dev <342580529+gensokyo-dev@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-10-15 00:53:26 -07:00
bcc141549a feat(electron): inspect packaged Electron fuse state without execution (#2399)
Add bounded, read-only inspection of packaged Electron fuse state for ELF, PE, and Mach-O applications through CLI and MCP workflows.

Preserve artifact provenance and unknown values, resolve app bundles without execution, reject malformed or overlapping containers before scanning, and keep output compact for agent use.

Co-authored-by: Matt Van Horn <455140+mvanhorn@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: morluto <76467478+morluto@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: N0zoM1z0 <161784452+N0zoM1z0@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Kaoru0822 <208281322+kaoru0822-kitauji@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-10-14 09:16:33 +08:00
0e6eca4085 feat(native): read embedded cargo-auditable Rust dependency lists (#2456)
* feat(native): read embedded cargo-auditable Rust dependency lists

* fix(native): trim PE section padding and compute dependency cycles iteratively

* fix(native): ignore SHT_NOBITS sections and validate dependency edges linearly

* fix(native): bound compiler path scanning and retained hashes

* fix(rust): pass package arrays as named parameterized test cases

* fix(rust): admit graph expansion and preserve resource units

* fix(rust): reject malformed packages, false cycles, and hidden compiler paths

Fail the first malformed cargo-auditable package before Zod collects an
issue per field. Require cyclic dependency indices to match the cycles in
package dependencies. Keep read-only ELF ranges when a section name does
not fit the bounded name window, so a rustc path in that range is still
reported.

* fix(ci): repair integrated checks and Hopper test baseline

* fix(go): verify Mach-O sections against segments

---------

Co-authored-by: Matt Van Horn <455140+mvanhorn@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: morluto <76467478+morluto@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Cursor Agent <cursoragent@cursor.com>
2026-10-14 02:50:30 +08:00
Ysopwnableandfactory-droid[bot] 7ae3c50a9d docs: correct drift and reorganize English guides (#2207)
Put setup, developer commands, MCP replies, and investigation recipes before
client details and implementation references. Preserve existing guide anchors,
examples, provenance, partial-result recovery, and provider restrictions.

Correct verified documentation drift, synchronize the Ghidra capability
wording, and regenerate metadata for skill version 40. Keep uncertain platform
and lifecycle findings unchanged. Refs #2156.

Validation: 56 focused tests, check:fast, docs:check, VitePress production build,
format and link/example checks. Real isolated CLI/MCP probes cover Ghidra,
NativeAOT, HAR, cancellation, Chrome, large ELF delivery, native type limits,
and the new JS/managed/process/setup recipes. Heavy work uses two CPUs;
a resource-heavy DOM probe was stopped and replaced by a smaller real CDP
payload-limit control. Windows, macOS GUI, ADB, and the full CI matrix were
not executed.

Co-authored-by: factory-droid[bot] <138933559+factory-droid[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-10-12 22:14:25 +08:00
Daniel Gonçalves AraujoandN0zoM1z0 4a4ae9b2b9 feat: add Frida instrumentation support (#1359)
* feat: add Frida instrumentation support

* fix: resolve Frida CI checks

* test: cover Frida contract validation branches

* docs: link Frida instrumentation guide

* fix(frida): handle cancellation cleanup safely

* fix(frida): address PR review findings

* fix(frida): preserve resume and message observations

* fix(ci): use canonical registry for rolldown

* fix(frida): declare foreign code effects

* fix(frida): retain failed startup resources for cleanup retries

Keep failed startup session and spawn handles owned until detach, resume,
and remote lease cleanup complete. Serialize retries and release each
remote reference once. Await CLI provider cleanup while preserving the
primary failure and any completed observations.

Add regressions for retained startup resources, concurrent cleanup,
shared remote leases, and CLI cleanup outcomes.

Validation: 41 focused tests pass on the PR head and its latest-main
integration; serial static and docs checks pass. Real Linux Frida 17.23.2
workflows and the native spawn/controlled-failure cleanup probe pass.

Assisted-by: Kogasa (gensokyo-skills:kogasa-surprise-testing)

---------

Co-authored-by: N0zoM1z0 <1705004398@qq.com>
2026-10-12 22:01:58 +08:00
morluto c78fe6990b docs: publish VitePress documentation on GitHub Pages 2026-10-07 16:58:04 +08:00