fix(native): preserve whitespace in Mach-O segment and section names (#6842)

Fixes #6818

Co-authored-by: Abelo9996 <Abelo9996@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: gensokyo-dev <342580529+gensokyo-dev@users.noreply.github.com>

src/native/parsers/otool.ts

@@ -507,10 +507,19 @@ const TEXT_FIELDS = /^(?:segname|sectname|string #\d+)$/u;
  */
 const OFFSET_STRING_FIELD = /^(name|path) (.* \(offset \d+\))$/u;
 
+/**
+ * otool prints segment and section names as `<key> %.16s`: one separator
+ * space, then the fixed-width name, whose own leading and trailing whitespace
+ * belongs to the Mach-O value.
+ */
+const MACHO_NAME_FIELD = /^(segname|sectname)(?: (.*))?$/u;
+
 const parseField = (rawLine: string): readonly [string, string] | undefined => {
   const offsetString = OFFSET_STRING_FIELD.exec(rawLine.trimStart());
   if (offsetString?.[1] !== undefined && offsetString[2] !== undefined)
     return [offsetString[1], offsetString[2]];
+  const name = MACHO_NAME_FIELD.exec(rawLine.trimStart());
+  if (name?.[1] !== undefined) return [name[1], name[2] ?? ""];
   // otool prints each linker option as `string #n <option>`; keep the option
   // exactly, including surrounding spaces, under otool's ordinal label.
   const option = /^\s*(string #[1-9]\d*)(?: (.*))?$/u.exec(rawLine);

tests/boundary/providers/native/nativeLoadKinds.golden.test.ts

@@ -207,6 +207,50 @@ it.each([
   },
 );
 
+it("keeps the surrounding spaces of segment and section names", () => {
+  // Captured from `otool -l` on an object whose section is " sec " in segment
+  // " seg ": otool prints one space after the label, then the stored name.
+  const output = [
+    "Load command 0",
+    "      cmd LC_SEGMENT_64",
+    "  cmdsize 152",
+    "  segname ",
+    "   vmaddr 0x0000000000000000",
+    "   vmsize 0x0000000000000008",
+    "  fileoff 184",
+    " filesize 8",
+    "  maxprot 0x00000007",
+    " initprot 0x00000007",
+    "   nsects 1",
+    "    flags 0x0",
+    "Section",
+    "  sectname  sec ",
+    "   segname  seg ",
+    "      addr 0x0000000000000000",
+    "      size 0x0000000000000008",
+    "    offset 184",
+    "     align 2^0 (1)",
+    "    reloff 0",
+    "    nreloc 0",
+    "     flags 0x00000000",
+    " reserved1 0",
+    " reserved2 0",
+    "",
+  ].join("\n");
+
+  expect(
+    parseOtoolLoadCommands(withOtoolMachHeader(output)).segments,
+  ).toMatchObject([
+    { name: "", sections: [{ segment: " seg ", name: " sec " }] },
+  ]);
+
+  const named = parseOtoolLoadCommands(
+    withOtoolMachHeader(output.replace("  segname \n", "  segname  seg \n")),
+  );
+  expect(named.commands[0]?.fields.segname).toBe(" seg ");
+  expect(named.segments[0]?.name).toBe(" seg ");
+});
+
 it("preserves dependency install names that begin with the word stamp", () => {
   const load = parseOtoolLoadCommands(
     withOtoolMachHeader(